diff --git a/src/Analyser/ExprHandler/MethodCallHandler.php b/src/Analyser/ExprHandler/MethodCallHandler.php
index 28e0181c331..f2dc9fd9af2 100644
--- a/src/Analyser/ExprHandler/MethodCallHandler.php
+++ b/src/Analyser/ExprHandler/MethodCallHandler.php
@@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ public function processExpr(NodeScopeResolver $nodeScopeResolver, Stmt $stmt, Ex
 			}
 
 		} else {
+			$nodeScopeResolver->callNodeCallback($nodeCallback, new InvalidateExprNode($normalizedExpr->var), $scope, $storage);
+			$scope = $scope->invalidateExpression($normalizedExpr->var, true);
 			$throwPoints[] = InternalThrowPoint::createImplicit($scope, $expr);
 		}
 		$hasYield = $hasYield || $argsResult->hasYield();
diff --git a/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/nsrt/bug-3831.php b/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/nsrt/bug-3831.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b0459f5b298
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/nsrt/bug-3831.php
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+<?php declare(strict_types = 1);
+
+namespace Bug3831Nsrt;
+
+use function PHPStan\Testing\assertType;
+
+class DynamicMethodCall
+{
+	public int $counter = 0;
+
+	/** @var array<string> */
+	public array $footer = [];
+
+	public function test(): void
+	{
+		$this->counter = 0;
+		assertType('0', $this->counter);
+
+		$this->{'increment'}();
+		assertType('int', $this->counter);
+	}
+
+	public function testDynamicVar(): void
+	{
+		$this->footer = [];
+		assertType('array{}', $this->footer);
+
+		$method = 'compileSection';
+		$this->{$method}();
+		assertType('array<string>', $this->footer);
+	}
+
+	private function increment(): int
+	{
+		$this->counter++;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	private function compileSection(): void
+	{
+		$this->footer[] = 'section-name';
+	}
+}
+
+class Template
+{
+	/** @var array<string> */
+	public $footer = [];
+
+	public function render(): string
+	{
+		$content = '';
+		$this->footer = [];
+
+		assertType('array{}', $this->footer);
+		$this->{'compileSection'}();
+		assertType('array<string>', $this->footer);
+
+		if (count($this->footer) > 0) {
+			$content = str_replace('some', 'thing', $content);
+		}
+		return $content;
+	}
+
+	private function compileSection(): void
+	{
+		$this->footer[] = 'section-name';
+	}
+}
+
+class TemplateDynamicVar
+{
+	/** @var array<string> */
+	public $footer = [];
+
+	public function render(): string
+	{
+		$content = '';
+		$this->footer = [];
+
+		assertType('array{}', $this->footer);
+		$method = 'compileSection';
+		$this->{$method}();
+		assertType('array<string>', $this->footer);
+
+		if (count($this->footer) > 0) {
+			$content = str_replace('some', 'thing', $content);
+		}
+		return $content;
+	}
+
+	private function compileSection(): void
+	{
+		$this->footer[] = 'section-name';
+	}
+}
diff --git a/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Comparison/NumberComparisonOperatorsConstantConditionRuleTest.php b/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Comparison/NumberComparisonOperatorsConstantConditionRuleTest.php
index b87408f1499..48dce91125c 100644
--- a/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Comparison/NumberComparisonOperatorsConstantConditionRuleTest.php
+++ b/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Comparison/NumberComparisonOperatorsConstantConditionRuleTest.php
@@ -308,4 +308,9 @@ public function testBug11146(): void
 		$this->analyse([__DIR__ . '/data/bug-11146.php'], []);
 	}
 
+	public function testBug3831(): void
+	{
+		$this->analyse([__DIR__ . '/../../Analyser/nsrt/bug-3831.php'], []);
+	}
+
 }