diff --git a/imednet/core/endpoint/mixins/list.py b/imednet/core/endpoint/mixins/list.py
index f391a13e..64b1b1c5 100644
--- a/imednet/core/endpoint/mixins/list.py
+++ b/imednet/core/endpoint/mixins/list.py
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 from imednet.constants import DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE
 from imednet.core.endpoint.abc import EndpointABC
+from imednet.core.endpoint.operations.list import ListOperation
 from imednet.core.endpoint.structs import ListRequestState
 from imednet.core.paginator import AsyncPaginator, Paginator
 from imednet.core.parsing import get_model_parser
@@ -73,7 +74,8 @@ async def _execute_async_list(
         has_filters: bool,
         cache: Any,
     ) -> List[T]:
-        result = [parse_func(item) async for item in paginator]
+        operation = ListOperation[T]()
+        result = await operation.execute_async(paginator, parse_func)
         return self._process_list_result(result, study, has_filters, cache)
 
     def _execute_sync_list(
@@ -84,7 +86,8 @@ def _execute_sync_list(
         has_filters: bool,
         cache: Any,
     ) -> List[T]:
-        result = [parse_func(item) for item in paginator]
+        operation = ListOperation[T]()
+        result = operation.execute_sync(paginator, parse_func)
         return self._process_list_result(result, study, has_filters, cache)
 
     def _prepare_list_request(
diff --git a/imednet/core/endpoint/operations/__init__.py b/imednet/core/endpoint/operations/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e69de29b
diff --git a/imednet/core/endpoint/operations/list.py b/imednet/core/endpoint/operations/list.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4944639c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/imednet/core/endpoint/operations/list.py
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+"""
+Operation for listing resources.
+
+Decouples the logic of iterating and parsing from the endpoint definition.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any, Callable, Generic, List, TypeVar
+
+from imednet.core.paginator import AsyncPaginator, Paginator
+from imednet.models.json_base import JsonModel
+
+T = TypeVar("T", bound=JsonModel)
+
+
+class ListOperation(Generic[T]):
+    """
+    Encapsulates the logic for listing resources.
+
+    This class handles the iteration over paginated results and parsing of items.
+    It is designed to be used via composition within endpoint implementations.
+    """
+
+    def execute_sync(
+        self,
+        paginator: Paginator,
+        parse_func: Callable[[Any], T],
+    ) -> List[T]:
+        """
+        Execute a synchronous list operation.
+
+        Args:
+            paginator: The paginator instance to iterate over.
+            parse_func: A function to parse each raw item into a model.
+
+        Returns:
+            A list of parsed model instances.
+        """
+        return [parse_func(item) for item in paginator]
+
+    async def execute_async(
+        self,
+        paginator: AsyncPaginator,
+        parse_func: Callable[[Any], T],
+    ) -> List[T]:
+        """
+        Execute an asynchronous list operation.
+
+        Args:
+            paginator: The async paginator instance to iterate over.
+            parse_func: A function to parse each raw item into a model.
+
+        Returns:
+            A list of parsed model instances.
+        """
+        return [parse_func(item) async for item in paginator]