From a3c85a2ca5332de610d1b23cf24f91e8ce380ae7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sidharth Kothari Date: Mon, 9 Feb 2026 22:23:54 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] Initial Commit --- .../README.md | 89 +++++++++++++++++++ .../example-pattern.json | 63 +++++++++++++ .../src/durable_lambda_function.py | 50 +++++++++++ .../src/processor_function.py | 21 +++++ .../src/requirements.txt | 1 + .../template.yaml | 51 +++++++++++ 6 files changed, 275 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/README.md create mode 100644 lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/example-pattern.json create mode 100644 lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/durable_lambda_function.py create mode 100644 lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/processor_function.py create mode 100644 lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/requirements.txt create mode 100644 lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/template.yaml diff --git a/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/README.md b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/README.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..837c8a27b --- /dev/null +++ b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +# Lambda Durable Function Invoking Lambda Function (Python) + +This pattern demonstrates how an AWS Lambda durable function can invoke a standard Lambda function using `context.invoke()` from the AWS Durable Execution SDK. The invocation is automatically checkpointed, so if the durable function is interrupted after the invoked function completes, it resumes with the stored result without re-invoking the target function. + +Learn more about this pattern at Serverless Land Patterns: https://serverlessland.com/patterns/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python + +Important: this application uses various AWS services and there are costs associated with these services after the Free Tier usage - please see the [AWS Pricing page](https://aws.amazon.com/pricing/) for details. You are responsible for any AWS costs incurred. No warranty is implied in this example. + +## Requirements + +* [Create an AWS account](https://portal.aws.amazon.com/gp/aws/developer/registration/index.html) if you do not already have one and log in. The IAM user that you use must have sufficient permissions to make necessary AWS service calls and manage AWS resources. +* [AWS CLI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/install-cliv2.html) installed and configured +* [Git Installed](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Installing-Git) +* [AWS Serverless Application Model](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/serverless-application-model/latest/developerguide/serverless-sam-cli-install.html) (AWS SAM) installed +* Python 3.14 + +## Deployment Instructions + +1. Create a new directory, navigate to that directory in a terminal and clone the GitHub repository: + ``` + git clone https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-patterns + ``` +1. Change directory to the pattern directory: + ``` + cd lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python + ``` +1. From the command line, use AWS SAM to build and deploy the AWS resources for the pattern as specified in the template.yaml file: + ``` + sam build + sam deploy --guided + ``` +1. During the prompts: + * Enter a stack name + * Enter the desired AWS Region (durable functions are available in supported regions) + * Allow SAM CLI to create IAM roles with the required permissions. + + Once you have run `sam deploy --guided` mode once and saved arguments to a configuration file (samconfig.toml), you can use `sam deploy` in future to use these defaults. + +1. Note the outputs from the SAM deployment process. These contain the resource names and/or ARNs which are used for testing. + +## How it works + +This pattern deploys two Lambda functions: + +1. **DurableLambdaFunction** - A durable Lambda function that orchestrates the workflow. It uses the `@durable_execution` decorator and performs two checkpointed operations: + - A `@durable_step` that prepares and validates input values. + - A `context.invoke()` call that invokes the ProcessorFunction and waits for its result. + +2. **ProcessorFunction** - A standard Lambda function that receives a list of numeric values and returns computed statistics (sum, average, max, min). + +The durable function uses automatic checkpointing. Each step and invoke operation creates a checkpoint. If the function is interrupted (e.g., due to a transient failure), it replays from the beginning but skips completed checkpoints, resuming execution from where it left off. + + +## Testing + +1. After deployment, invoke the durable function using the alias ARN from the stack outputs: + + ```bash + aws lambda invoke \ + --function-name \ + --payload '{"values": [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]}' \ + --cli-binary-format raw-in-base64-out \ + output.json + ``` + +2. Check the response: + + ```bash + cat output.json + ``` + + Expected output: + ```json + {"statusCode": 200, "body": "{\"message\": \"Durable orchestration completed successfully\", \"input_values\": [10, 20, 30, 40, 50], \"processing_result\": {\"operation\": \"sum_and_average\", \"count\": 5, \"sum\": 150, \"average\": 30.0, \"max\": 50, \"min\": 10}}"} + ``` + +3. Monitor the durable execution steps in the Lambda console under the **Durable executions** tab of the DurableLambdaFunction. + +## Cleanup + +1. Delete the stack + ```bash + sam delete + ``` + +---- +Copyright 2026 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. + +SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0 diff --git a/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/example-pattern.json b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/example-pattern.json new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d5714fedf --- /dev/null +++ b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/example-pattern.json @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +{ + "title": "Lambda Durable Function invoking Lambda Function", + "description": "A durable Lambda function that invokes a standard Lambda function using context.invoke() with automatic checkpointing.", + "language": "Python", + "level": "200", + "framework": "SAM", + "introBox": { + "headline": "How it works", + "text": [ + "This pattern deploys a durable Lambda function and a standard Lambda function. The durable function uses the AWS Durable Execution SDK to orchestrate a workflow that prepares input data in a checkpointed step and then invokes the standard Lambda function using context.invoke().", + "The context.invoke() call creates a checkpoint so that if the durable function is interrupted after the invoked function completes, it resumes with the stored result without re-invoking the processor function.", + "This pattern deploys two Lambda functions with the required IAM permissions for durable execution and cross-function invocation." + ] + }, + "gitHub": { + "template": { + "repoURL": "https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-patterns/tree/main/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python", + "templateURL": "serverless-patterns/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python", + "projectFolder": "lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python", + "templateFile": "template.yaml" + } + }, + "resources": { + "bullets": [ + { + "text": "AWS Lambda Durable Functions", + "link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-functions.html" + }, + { + "text": "Durable Execution SDK for Python", + "link": "https://github.com/aws/aws-durable-execution-sdk-python" + }, + { + "text": "Chained Invocations Across Functions", + "link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-examples.html" + } + ] + }, + "deploy": { + "text": [ + "sam build", + "sam deploy --guided" + ] + }, + "testing": { + "text": [ + "See the GitHub repo for detailed testing instructions." + ] + }, + "cleanup": { + "text": [ + "Delete the stack: sam delete." + ] + }, + "authors": [ + { + "name": "Sidharth Kothari", + "image": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sUXFJLHYuCmadcu4Q7mhb0mBnWfTcrtT/view", + "bio": "Cloud Engineer II at AWS with deep expertise in serverless, event-driven and microservice-based solutions", + "linkedin": "sidharthkothari" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/durable_lambda_function.py b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/durable_lambda_function.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2c2832e4c --- /dev/null +++ b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/durable_lambda_function.py @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +import json +import os +from aws_durable_execution_sdk_python import ( + DurableContext, + StepContext, + durable_execution, + durable_step, +) + +PROCESSOR_FUNCTION_NAME = os.environ["PROCESSOR_FUNCTION_NAME"] + + +@durable_step +def prepare_input(step_ctx: StepContext, raw_values: list) -> dict: + """Prepare and validate input values before invoking the processor function.""" + step_ctx.logger.info("Preparing input values for processing") + return { + "values": raw_values, + "operation": "sum_and_average", + } + + +@durable_execution +def lambda_handler(event: dict, context: DurableContext) -> dict: + """Durable function that orchestrates processing by invoking another Lambda.""" + raw_values = event.get("values", [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]) + context.logger.info("Starting durable orchestration", extra={"values": raw_values}) + + # Step 1: Prepare the input (checkpointed) + prepared = context.step(prepare_input(raw_values), name="prepare_input") + + # Step 2: Invoke the processor Lambda function (checkpointed) + # If the durable function is interrupted after this completes, + # it resumes with the stored result without re-invoking the processor. + result = context.invoke( + function_name=PROCESSOR_FUNCTION_NAME, + payload=prepared, + name="invoke_processor", + ) + + context.logger.info("Processing complete", extra={"result": result}) + + return { + "statusCode": 200, + "body": json.dumps({ + "message": "Durable orchestration completed successfully", + "input_values": raw_values, + "processing_result": result, + }), + } diff --git a/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/processor_function.py b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/processor_function.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b35d0ee6c --- /dev/null +++ b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/processor_function.py @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +def lambda_handler(event, context): + """Standard Lambda function that processes sample values.""" + values = event.get("values", []) + operation = event.get("operation", "sum_and_average") + + if not values: + return {"error": "No values provided"} + + total = sum(values) + average = total / len(values) + maximum = max(values) + minimum = min(values) + + return { + "operation": operation, + "count": len(values), + "sum": total, + "average": average, + "max": maximum, + "min": minimum, + } diff --git a/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/requirements.txt b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/requirements.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7b359a340 --- /dev/null +++ b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/src/requirements.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +aws-durable-execution-sdk-python==1.3.0 diff --git a/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/template.yaml b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/template.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..63ad4e03f --- /dev/null +++ b/lambda-durable-invoke-lambda-sam-python/template.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' +Transform: AWS::Serverless-2016-10-31 +Description: > + Serverless pattern - Lambda Durable Function invoking another Lambda Function (Python). + Demonstrates how a durable Lambda function can use context.invoke() to call a standard + Lambda function as a checkpointed step in its workflow. + +Globals: + Function: + Timeout: 30 + MemorySize: 128 + +Resources: + # Standard Lambda function that processes sample values + ProcessorFunction: + Type: AWS::Serverless::Function + Properties: + Handler: processor_function.lambda_handler + Runtime: python3.14 + CodeUri: src/ + + # Durable Lambda function that orchestrates the workflow + DurableLambdaFunction: + Type: AWS::Serverless::Function + Properties: + Handler: durable_lambda_function.lambda_handler + Runtime: python3.14 + CodeUri: src/ + Timeout: 600 + DurableConfig: + ExecutionTimeout: 600 + RetentionPeriodInDays: 7 + AutoPublishAlias: live + Environment: + Variables: + PROCESSOR_FUNCTION_NAME: !Ref ProcessorFunction + Policies: + - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicDurableExecutionRolePolicy + - LambdaInvokePolicy: + FunctionName: !Ref ProcessorFunction + +Outputs: + DurableLambdaFunctionArn: + Description: ARN of the durable Lambda function + Value: !GetAtt DurableLambdaFunction.Arn + DurableLambdaFunctionAliasArn: + Description: Alias ARN of the durable Lambda function (use this for invocations) + Value: !Ref DurableLambdaFunction.Alias + ProcessorFunctionArn: + Description: ARN of the processor Lambda function + Value: !GetAtt ProcessorFunction.Arn